Aging and Large-Scale Consolidation in Centrifuge Cake Oil Sands Tailings

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  • Consolidation in centrifuge cake tailings generated from bitumen extraction was studied in experiments conducted in two phases. In phase I, 10 cm thick layers of centrifuged tailings were deposited in polypropylene columns and processed at different time steps for oedometer testing, water content profiles, and fall cone measurement. In phase II, a large-scale consolidation apparatus consisting of a 0.49m by 0.35m steel box was used with tailings deposited to a height of 0.62m. Volume change, pore-water pressure, and water contents behaviour were monitored over time. The cakes was allowed to self weight consolidate and loaded incrementally up to an effective stress of 16 kPa. Finally, the large-strain consolidation model UNSATCON was used to analyze consolidation in the large cell.

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  • Copyright © 2021 the author(s). Theses may be used for non-commercial research, educational, or related academic purposes only. Such uses include personal study, research, scholarship, and teaching. Theses may only be shared by linking to Carleton University Institutional Repository and no part may be used without proper attribution to the author. No part may be used for commercial purposes directly or indirectly via a for-profit platform; no adaptation or derivative works are permitted without consent from the copyright owner.

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  • 2021

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