The role of transcription factor MYB53 from Arabidopsis thaliana in the regulated production of suberin

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Creator: 

Hu, Hefeng

Date: 

2018

Abstract: 

Suberin plays important roles in protecting plants against various stressors but the molecular mechanisms governing the regulated deposition of suberin are currently unclear. I provide evidence here that AtMYB53, AtMYB92, and AtMYB93 of the MYB-type transcription factor family are important regulators of suberin in root endodermis under non-stress conditions. I characterized an Arabidopsis steroid-inducible line of MYB53 showing significant suberin increase and a collection of loss-of-function mutants of MYB53/MYB92/MYB93 which exhibited major reductions of suberin in young roots, compared to wild-type. A suite of suberin biosynthetic genes were also positively regulated at the transcriptional level in MYB53 overexpression line and MYB53/MYB92/MYB93 loss-of-function lines.The identification of master regulators of suberin may provide the means to generate crops that are more stress resistant via enhancement of their suberized cell walls.

Subject: 

Biology
Botany
Biology - Molecular

Language: 

English

Publisher: 

Carleton University

Thesis Degree Name: 

Master of Science: 
M.Sc.

Thesis Degree Level: 

Master's

Thesis Degree Discipline: 

Biology

Parent Collection: 

Theses and Dissertations

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