The Mediating Role of Rights and Freedoms on Wealth and Population Health
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Do nations with greater rights and freedoms enjoy better health? This study examined the combined influences of national levels of socioeconomic status, and rights and freedoms on population level health. The World Health Organization Framework of Social Determinants of Health—which encapsulates the social inequality and rights and freedoms arguments—was applied to a large cross-national sample of 120 nations. Using pathway analyses, four final models explored the direct and mediated relations of rights and freedoms on wealth and population health. Health indicators included life expectancy, infant mortality, and risk of non-communicable disease. Indicators for health behaviors included suicide rates, alcohol, and tobacco use. Results support the rights and freedoms gradient of health, in recognition of the crucial role of rights and freedoms in the determination of health.Keywords:rights; freedoms; wealth; health; health behaviors; gradient of health.
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Copyright © 2017 the author(s). Theses may be used for non-commercial research, educational, or related academic purposes only. Such uses include personal study, research, scholarship, and teaching. Theses may only be shared by linking to Carleton University Institutional Repository and no part may be used without proper attribution to the author. No part may be used for commercial purposes directly or indirectly via a for-profit platform; no adaptation or derivative works are permitted without consent from the copyright owner.
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