Two complementary models and an experimental test of how receivers respond to multicomponent visual signals
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In this thesis, I evaluate how human receivers respond to signallers displaying a two-component signal, when each component differs in its probability of being associated with a binary outcome (desirable/undesirable). I conducted tests under a broad range of conditions under which neither, one or both multicomponent signals were predicted to be attended to according to a simple signal detection model. I also considered a complementary modelling approach that predicts the same long-term response but uses exploration/exploitation theory to identify the optimal tradeoff between learning more about the nature of the signaller and using current information to reject it. I found that receivers frequently attended to both forms of signal even under conditions when they were not predicted to do so by the signal detection model. Exploration/exploitation was more successful in accounting for the observed behaviour and provides a promising starting point for future work on multicomponent signal evolution.
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Copyright © 2020 the author(s). Theses may be used for non-commercial research, educational, or related academic purposes only. Such uses include personal study, research, scholarship, and teaching. Theses may only be shared by linking to Carleton University Institutional Repository and no part may be used without proper attribution to the author. No part may be used for commercial purposes directly or indirectly via a for-profit platform; no adaptation or derivative works are permitted without consent from the copyright owner.
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voll-twocomplementarymodelsandanexperimentaltest.pdf | 2023-05-05 | Public | Download |